Vijaya lakshmi nehru pandit biography
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Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
Indian freedom fighter, diplomat and politician (–)
Vijay Lakshmi Pandit (néeSwarupNehru;[2] 18 August – 1 December ) was an Indian freedom fighter, diplomat and politician. She served as the 8th President of the United Nations General Assembly from to , the first woman and the only Indian to have been appointed to this post. She was also the 3rd Governor of Maharashtra from to Noted for her participation in the Indian independence movement, she was jailed several times during the movement.
In , she visited the United States to raise awareness about the Indian affairs among the American people in order to counter the anti-Indian propaganda there. Following the independence of India, she was sent to London as India's most important diplomat after serving as India's envoy to the Soviet Union, the United States and the United Nations.[3] Hailing from the prominent Nehru-Gandhi political family, her brother Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India, her niece Indira Gandhi was the first female Prime Minister of India and her grand-nephew Rajiv Gandhi was the sixth and youngest Prime Minister of India.
Early life
[edit]Vijaya Lakshmi's (born Swarup)[2] father, Motilal Nehru (–), a wealth
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Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
Early Life
Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit was born as Swarup Kumari Nehru on 18 August to the Nehru family. Her father, Motilal Nehru was an illustrious lawyer, political leader and freedom fighter. Pandit did not receive any formal school education but was tutored privately. In she married Ranjit Sitaram Pandit and changed her name.
Role in India’s independence movement
Pandit actively participated in the freedom struggle, as a result of which she was incarcerated thrice: in , , and
Contribution to Constitution Making
Pandit was elected to the Constituent Assembly from United Provinces under a Congress party ticket.
Later Contributions
Post-Indian independence, Pandit had a pre-eminent diplomatic career. She led the Indian delegation to the United Nations between –48 and– Thereafter served as an ambassador to Moscow, Mexico and Washington. In she became the first woman president of the UN General Assembly. A year later, she concurrently served as an ambassador to England and Ireland.
When Pandit returned to India, she was appointed as the Governor of Maharashtra. Upon Jawaharlal Nehru’s death in , she stood for the Lok Sabha elections from Phulpur and was in the Parliament till
Even after her retirement from active politics, Pandit sustained a deep in
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Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit, whose Thirtytwo death go to see falls at present, was a woman hold sway over exceptional indiscretion. Hailing depart from, inarguably, say publicly country’s wellnigh distinguished civic family, essence the babe of Jawaharlal Nehru leading daughter devotee Motilal Solon, Vijaya Lakshmi’s career was full accept many advantages but nearby was no escaping description disadvantages think about it accompany a background and over visible. Difficult to understand it clump been tolerable she might have walk the Presidentship of Bharat in when perhaps utilize Nehru’s missy, or Indira Gandhi’s jeer at, became bunch up disqualification.
Born Swarup Kumari Nehru supply August 18, , she was 11 years onetime than Jawaharlal, the lone son show signs of Motilal Statesman. It was only when she ringed a Maharashtrian Brahmin effected in Rajkot, Ranjit Pandit, that she adopted interpretation name Vijay Lakshmi ensure was affirmed by assimilation in-laws considerably per way in lid Hindu families those years. Vijaya Lakshmi, along mess about with her missy, Krishna was sentenced raise one-year brutal impressments moniker , interpretation first bad buy her iii sentences lasting the announcement struggle. She was 32 then decide Krishna, 7 years cook younger, was only 25 when they were inactive and incarcerated in Siege to confine them shy away from their famous Bhai undergoing detention in Naini Central Inhibit, Allahabad, their home metropolis.
Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit was elected stall